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| Microsoft Visual Studio Code (VSCode) is a popular cross-platform, general-purpose, open source IDE. Thanks to its powerful extensions ecosystem it supports many languages as well as deep customization options for themes, fonts, keyboard controls, and more.
| | Moved to https://develop.kde.org/docs/getting-started/building/ide/visual-studio-code/ |
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| ==Installing==
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| VSCode is available as a deb, rpm, portable, and in the Arch User Repository.
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| https://code.visualstudio.com/Download | |
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| ==Extensions==
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| Once VSCode is installed we need some extensions to enable support for the languages to work on KDE projects.
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| # [https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode.cpptools-extension-pack C/C++ Extension Pack] - Enables support for C++ and CMake.
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| # [https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=tonka3000.qtvsctools Qt tools] - Enables some Qt support.
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| # [https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bbenoist.QML QML] - Enables syntax highlighting for QML.
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| Optional:
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| [https://zealdocs.org/ Zeal] is an application that allows browsing documentation offline.
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| [https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=deerawan.vscode-dash Dash] is a VSCode extension that enables a hotkey (Ctrl + H) to instantly open the item under the cursor in Zeal.
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| These paired together make looking up documentation while working on code very quick and easy.
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| ==kdesrc-build configuration==
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| Needed to enable [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_Server_Protocol Language Server Protocol] support:
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| In <code>~/.config/kdesrc-buildrc</code> ensure these two options are in the global section and set to true:
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| {{Input|1=<nowiki>
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| compile-commands-linking true
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| compile-commands-export true
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| </nowiki>}}
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| Other recommended settings:
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| {{Input|1=<nowiki>
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| global
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| ...
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| cmake-options -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
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| directory-layout invent
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| ...
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| end global
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| </nowiki>}}
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| ==Configuration==
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| VSCode holds settings related to specific projects in the top-level project directory, in a hidden <code>.vscode</code> folder.
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| We will use kcalc (the KDE calculator app) as an example of where to add our project configuration files:
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| ===settings.json===
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| This config specifies the correct build directory.
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| Create the file <code>settings.json</code> at <code>~/kde/src/dolphin/.vscode/settings.json</code>
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| Add the following to the new file:
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| {{Input|1=<nowiki>
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| {
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| "cmake.buildDirectory": "${workspaceFolder}/../../build/dolphin"
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| }
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| </nowiki>}}
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| ===c_cpp_properties.json===
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| This config enables the correct settings to support C++, CMake & IntelliSense.
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| Create the file <code>c_cpp_properties.json</code> at <code>~/kde/src/dolphin/.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json</code>
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| Add the following to the new file:
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| {{Input|1=<nowiki>
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| {
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| "configurations": [
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| {
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| "name": "Linux",
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| "includePath": [
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| "${workspaceFolder}/**"
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| ],
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| "defines": [],
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| "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
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| "cStandard": "c17",
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| "cppStandard": "c++17",
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| "intelliSenseMode": "${default}",
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| "compileCommands": "${workspaceFolder}/compile_commands.json"
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| }
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| ],
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| "version": 4
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| }
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| </nowiki>}}
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| ===VSCode User Settings===
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| These settings apply once to every project
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| * In VSCode open the command palette with Ctrl + Shift + P
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| * Search for and open the user settings.json: "Preferences: Open Settings (JSON)"
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| * Add the following block:
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| {{Input|1=<nowiki>
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| "cmake.environment": {
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| "PATH": "~/kde/usr/bin:${env:PATH}",
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| "XDG_DATA_DIRS": "~/kde/usr/share:${env:XDG_DATA_DIRS}",
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| "XDG_CONFIG_DIRS": "~/kde/usr/etc/xdg:${env:XDG_CONFIG_DIRS}",
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| "QT_PLUGIN_PATH": "~/kde/usr/lib/plugins:${env:QT_PLUGIN_PATH}",
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| "QML2_IMPORT_PATH": "~/kde/usr/lib/qml:${env:QML2_IMPORT_PATH}",
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| "QT_QUICK_CONTROLS_STYLE_PATH": "~/kde/usr/lib/qml/QtQuick/Controls.2/:${env:QT_QUICK_CONTROLS_STYLE_PATH}",
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| },
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| </nowiki>}}
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| ==Working on a project==
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| We work on a project in VSCode by opening it as a folder:
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| * <code>File</code> -> <code>Open Folder</code>
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| * Navigate to <code>~/kde/src/dolphin</code> and press <code>OK</code>
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| {{Info|Along the bottom of the window are buttons to configure, build, run, debug, etc.}}
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